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Mobile County, AL Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

The Mobile County Circuit and District Courts in downtown Mobile serve as the county's trial courts, handling felonies, misdemeanors, traffic cases, civil and small claims disputes, family matters, and juvenile cases for the 13th Judicial Circuit.

FieldDetails
Court NameMobile County Circuit Court and District Court (13th Judicial Circuit of Alabama)
Main AddressMobile Government Plaza, 205 Government Street, Mobile, AL 36644
Main Phone(251) 574-8806 (Circuit Clerk)
Websitemobile.alacourt.gov
Presiding JudgeMichael A. Youngpeter, listed as Presiding Circuit Judge in the Alabama Administrative Office of Courts FY 2023 annual report
Judicial Officers11 active circuit judges and 5 district judges listed in the FY 2023 annual report (Circuit: Youngpeter, Brooks, Honeycutt, Naman, York, Sherman, Hambright, Pipes, Phillips-Crepeau, Windom, Davis; District: Cheriogotis, Zoghby, Moore, Jenson, Boykin); some seats have since changed through appointments
Courthouse Locations1 (Mobile)
HandlesFelonies, divorce and other domestic relations, juvenile matters, child support, and civil cases above $20,000 in Circuit Court; misdemeanors, traffic, small claims, and civil cases up to $20,000 in District Court
Does NOT HandleFederal cases (U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Alabama), probate matters (Mobile County Probate Court), city ordinance cases (municipal courts), and parking tickets (issuing agency)
Online Case SearchAlacourt public access
Criminal Records RequestsMobile County Circuit Clerk's Office, 205 Government Street, (251) 574-8806
Pay Traffic Tickets OnlineAlapay.com

How to Search Mobile County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and the approximate dates ready before you search. Mobile County court cases are kept by the Circuit Clerk's Office at Government Plaza.

Online

Go to Alacourt public access to look up Alabama case dockets.

Search by name or case number, then open the case summary.

Check the portal for any fees before you search.

Best for: Quick lookups of case status and parties

In Person

Go to 205 Government Street, Mobile, AL 36644.

Bring the case number and party names if you have them.

Ask the Circuit Clerk's Office for copies of files not online.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Mail

Send your request to Mobile County Circuit Clerk, 205 Government Street, Mobile, AL 36644.

Include the case number, party names, and your return address.

Call (251) 574-8806 first to confirm what the clerk needs.

Best for: Requests when you cannot visit in person

Search by Name on AlabamaCourts.org

Go to AlabamaCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types at once without a case number.

Confirm results in the official court portal, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Mobile County Court Statistics (FY 2025)

Mobile County's Circuit and District Courts together are estimated to have received ~76,699 new cases in FY 2025 and disposed of ~78,116, based on FY 2023 reports and the Alabama AOC's 2025 civil dashboard. Civil filings changed +10.0% and family law filings -5.4% from FY 2024.

~76,699

Total filings in FY 2025 (Circuit ~0, District ~76,699)

~78,116

Total dispositions in FY 2025 (Circuit ~0, District ~78,116)

~186

Filings per 1,000 residents (population 411,658)

~+2.1%

Change in total filings vs FY 2024 (~75,152)

MetricFY 2025FY 2024Change
Total Filings~76,699~75,152~+2.1%
Total Dispositions~78,116~76,540~+2.1%
Criminal Filings (includes traffic)~44,508~44,508~+0.0%
Civil Filings (includes small claims)~21,483~19,535~+10.0%
Family Law Filings (domestic relations and child support)~7,039~7,439~-5.4%
Juvenile Filings~3,670~3,670~+0.0%

The civil docket drove the change, moving from ~19,535 to ~21,483 filings.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Mobile County?

Total filings in Mobile County are estimated to be higher in FY 2025 than in FY 2023, with the two newest years estimated from the Alabama AOC's 2025 civil dashboard.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
FY 2025~76,699~78,116~+2.1%
FY 2024~75,152~76,540~+7.8%
FY 202269,69470,981+9.0%
FY 202163,93165,366+6.0%
FY 202060,32452,361-10.7%

Over the five years shown, filings moved +27.1% between FY 2021 and FY 2025, from 60,324 to ~76,699. The largest annual change was FY 2023. In FY 2025, civil filings changed +10.0% and family law filings -5.4%, while criminal and juvenile filings are held at their FY 2023 level.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Mobile County?

Criminal cases are estimated to make up the largest share of Mobile County filings in FY 2025, at 58.0% of the ~76,699 filed.

Case TypeFilings FY 2025Share of TotalYoY Change
Criminal~44,508~58.0%~+0.0%
  Traffic infractions~23,169~30.2%~+0.0%
  Felonies~3,506~4.6%~+0.0%
  Nontraffic misdemeanors and other criminal~17,833~23.3%~+0.0%
Civil~21,483~28.0%~+10.0%
  Circuit civil~3,608~4.7%~+10.0%
  District civil~7,864~10.3%~+10.0%
  Small claims~10,010~13.1%~+10.0%
Family law~7,039~9.2%~-5.4%
  Domestic relations~2,845~3.7%~-5.4%
  Child support~4,194~5.5%~-5.4%
Juvenile~3,670~4.8%~+0.0%

Civil was the fastest-growing category at ~+10.0%, while domestic relations was the slowest at ~-5.4%.

How Does Mobile County Compare With Alabama Overall?

Mobile County is estimated to account for 9.58% of the ~800,306 cases filed in Alabama circuit and district courts in FY 2025. Its filings are estimated to change more slowly than statewide filings.

MetricMobile CountyAlabamaComparison
Total filings~76,699~800,306~9.58% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+2.1%~+3.2%~1.1 points lower
Filings per 1,000 residents~186~154~21% above state
Dispositions per 1,000 residents~190~156~22% above state
Criminal share of filings (includes traffic)~58.0%~63.7%~5.6 points lower
Civil share of filings (includes small claims)~28.0%~25.5%~2.5 points higher
Family law share of filings~9.2%~7.0%~2.2 points higher

Mobile County has a less criminal-heavy docket than the state as a whole. It files more cases per resident than Alabama overall.

Mobile County Crime Statistics (2025)

These are the crimes reported to the FBI in 2025 by the 15 law enforcement agencies in Mobile County, added together. For the agencies with both years on file, violent crimes fell 14.2% and property crimes fell 10.1% from 2024.

1,883

Violent crimes in Mobile County, 2025

5,306

Property crimes in Mobile County, 2025

457.4

Violent crime rate per 100K, Mobile County, 2025

-11.2%

Change in total reported crimes vs 2024 (7,947 to 7,055)

Offense2025Rate per 100K2024YoY Change
Homicide4711.4~55~-14.5%
Rape4310.4~50~-14.0%
Robbery13131.8~153~-14.4%
Aggravated assault1,662403.7~1,936~-14.2%
Violent crimes total1,883457.4~2,194~-14.2%
Burglary918223.0~1,021~-10.1%
Larceny-theft3,641884.5~4,051~-10.1%
Motor vehicle theft747181.5~831~-10.1%
Property crimes total5,3061,288.9~5,903~-10.1%

Mobile County's violent crime rate of 457.4 per 100K is above the Alabama rate of 350.4, and its property crime rate of 1,288.9 is below the state's 1,479.4.

Mobile County Courthouse Locations

Mobile County has 1 Circuit and District Court location, Government Plaza in downtown Mobile. Check your notice or ticket for the division and courtroom before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Mobile Government Plaza (Mobile)205 Government Street, Mobile, AL 36644(251) 574-8806Circuit Clerk's Office for the Circuit and District Courts, in the judicial building of the complex that also houses county and city government offices

Which Court Handles Your Case in Mobile County?

Mobile County's Circuit and District Courts share one location at Government Plaza, and the Circuit Clerk's Office handles filings for both. Federal cases are filed in the U.S. District Court, and city ordinance cases go to municipal courts.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketDistrict Court (state tickets) or municipal court (city tickets)Tickets from state troopers or county deputies are generally handled by District Court; city police tickets go to the city's municipal court.
Parking ticketThe agency that issued the ticketParking tickets are not handled by the District Court.
MisdemeanorDistrict CourtDistrict judges hear misdemeanor cases; call the Circuit Clerk at (251) 574-8806.
FelonyCircuit CourtCircuit Court tries felonies, and District Court holds preliminary hearings.
DUIDistrict Court or Circuit CourtMisdemeanor DUI goes to District Court and felony DUI goes to Circuit Court, so check the charge on your paperwork.
Domestic violenceDistrict Court or Circuit CourtCriminal charges follow the misdemeanor or felony route; ask the Circuit Clerk about protection orders.
Civil lawsuitCircuit Court or District CourtCircuit Court hears claims above $20,000 and District Court hears claims up to $20,000.
Small claimsDistrict Court, Small ClaimsSmall claims cover disputes of $6,000 or less.
EvictionDistrict CourtEviction (unlawful detainer) cases are filed with the Circuit Clerk and heard in District Court.
DivorceCircuit Court, Domestic RelationsDivorce and related custody matters are filed with the Circuit Clerk.
Child custody or supportCircuit CourtThe Alabama AOC reports Mobile County child support cases in the Circuit Court caseload.
Probate or estateMobile County Probate CourtThe Probate Court is separate from the Circuit Clerk's Office.
Juvenile caseJuvenile CourtThe Alabama AOC reports Mobile County juvenile cases in the Circuit Court caseload.
AppealCircuit Court or an Alabama appellate courtCircuit Court hears appeals from District, Probate, and municipal courts.

Are Mobile County Court Records Public?

Yes, most Mobile County court records are public. Alabama's court records privacy and confidentiality rules give the public the right to inspect and copy court records unless a law, rule, or court order says otherwise.

Public records

Most case files in the Circuit and District Courts are open, including dockets, filings, and orders in criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, and domestic relations cases.

Restricted or confidential records

Sealed records and records the rules list as confidential are not available without a court order. Juvenile proceedings are closed under Alabama law, and grand jury records, youthful offender records, and presentence reports are also protected.

Online access

Alacourt public access lets you look up case dockets for Alabama circuit and district courts. Online results show docket information, not every document, and restricted or closed cases are not shown. Traffic and criminal fines can be paid at Alapay.com.

In-person access

Visit the Circuit Clerk's Office at Mobile Government Plaza, 205 Government Street, Mobile, to view or request records. Call (251) 574-8806 to confirm which division holds your case.

Fees

The court's own site does not publish a copy fee schedule that this page can rely on. Ask the Circuit Clerk about fees for copies and certified records before you visit.

How to Search Mobile County Court Records Online

Use the official Alabama portals to search Mobile County cases by case type, and ask the Circuit Clerk for documents that are not online.

  1. Identify the case type, such as criminal, traffic, civil, small claims, family law, or juvenile.
  2. Open Alacourt public access for circuit and district court dockets, or the Mobile County court website at mobile.alacourt.gov.
  3. Search by party name or case number and note the case number from the results.
  4. Review the docket for case status, parties, and scheduled dates.
  5. Contact the Circuit Clerk at (251) 574-8806 to request documents that are not online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
CriminalAlacourt public accessDocket entries, parties, and case statusFull documents may require the clerk
TrafficAlacourt public access; pay at Alapay.comCase status and docket entriesPayment is separate from record search
CivilAlacourt public accessDocket entries and partiesSealed or restricted filings are not shown
Small claimsAlacourt public accessDocket entries and partiesDocuments may require the clerk
Family lawAlacourt public accessDocket entries for domestic relations casesConfidential details are restricted
ProbateMobile County Probate CourtEstate and guardianship filesNot part of the Circuit Clerk portal; contact the Probate Court
JuvenileCircuit Clerk's Office, (251) 574-8806Case information only through the clerkJuvenile proceedings are closed and are not in the public portal

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Mobile County

Mobile County traffic tickets issued by state agencies can be paid online, by phone, or through the Alabama Traffic Service Center, depending on the ticket.

  1. Online: Pay state-issued traffic tickets and some criminal fines at Alapay.com with your ticket number and your month and year of birth. A convenience fee applies.
  2. Phone: Pay with a card through the automated system at (877) 252-7294 using the same ticket information.
  3. Alabama Traffic Service Center: See traffic.alacourt.gov for payment and ticket information.
  4. Circuit Clerk's Office: Call (251) 574-8806 or visit 205 Government Street, Mobile, to ask how to pay court-ordered fines and whether a payment schedule is available.

Parking tickets are handled by the agency that issued them, and city police tickets are handled by the city's municipal court; the City of Mobile directs payment for cases from October 6, 2025 onward to Alapay.com. Do not pay online if you plan to ask for defensive driving school, because paying is treated as a guilty plea.

Mobile County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Mobile County court records?

Use Alacourt public access to look up dockets by name or case number, or visit the Circuit Clerk at 205 Government Street, Mobile.

Are Mobile County court records public?

Yes, most are, under Alabama's court records privacy and confidentiality rules, but sealed and juvenile records are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case?

Search by name in Alacourt public access or call the Circuit Clerk at (251) 574-8806 with the defendant's name.

How do I find a court date?

Check your ticket or notice, look up the case docket online, or call the Circuit Clerk at (251) 574-8806.

How do I pay a traffic ticket?

Pay state-issued tickets online at Alapay.com or by phone at (877) 252-7294, and ask the court named on your ticket about city tickets.

How many cases are filed in Mobile County each year?

Mobile County recorded 69,694 filings in FY 2022, up 9.0% from 63,931 in FY 2021.

What is the most common type of case?

Criminal cases including traffic, at 44,508 filings or 63.9% of the FY 2022 total, with traffic alone at 23,169.

Is crime in Mobile County rising or falling?

Reported crimes rose 11.7% in 2017 to 21,380 from 19,142 in 2016, with violent crimes up from 2,434 to 2,557, according to ALEA.

Courts in the County

13th Judicial Circuit, Mobile County, AlabamaMore Info

Address:205 Government Street | Suite 913, Mobile, AL, 36644
Phone Number:251-574-1450
Fax:251-574-8796
Website:http://13jc.alacourt.gov/courts.html

Mobile County Probate CourtMore Info

Address:151 Government Street, Mobile, AL, 36602
Phone Number:251-574-6001
Fax:251-574-6005
Website:https://probate.mobilecountyal.gov/

Mobile Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:205 Government Street, Mobile, AL, 36602
Phone Number:251-208-7055
Website:https://www.cityofmobile.org/departments/municipal-courts/

Prichard Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:216 East Prichard Avenue, Prichard, AL, 36610
Phone Number:251-452-7800
Website:https://www.thecityofprichard.org/municipal-court

Saraland Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:937 Highway 43 South, Saraland, AL, 36571
Phone Number:251-675-5393
Website:https://saraland.org/municipal-court/

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